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tango-maat/include/maat.h

362 lines
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C

/*
**********************************************************************************************
* Maat: Deep Packet Inspection Policy Framework
* Maat is the Goddess of truth and justice in ancient Egyptian concept.
* Her feather was the measure that determined whether the souls (considered
* to reside in the heart) of the departed would reach the paradise of afterlife
* successfully.
* Authors: Liu WenTan <liuwentan@geedgenetworks.com>
* Date: 2022-10-31
* Copyright: (c) 2018-2023 Geedge Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
***********************************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef _MAAT_H_
#define _MAAT_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <uuid/uuid.h>
#define MAX_FIELD_NAME_LEN 128
/* maat instance handle */
struct maat;
struct maat_hit_path {
int Nth_scan;
char field_name[MAX_FIELD_NAME_LEN]; // 0 is not a field.
int negate_option; // 1 means negate condition(condition)
int condition_index; // 0 ~ 7
uuid_t item_uuid;
uuid_t sub_object_uuid;
uuid_t top_object_uuid;
uuid_t rule_uuid;
};
enum maat_scan_status {
MAAT_SCAN_ERR = -1, //scan error
MAAT_SCAN_OK, //scan but not hit object
MAAT_SCAN_HIT //scan hit object
};
enum maat_update_type {
MAAT_UPDATE_TYPE_INVALID = 0,
MAAT_UPDATE_TYPE_FULL,
MAAT_UPDATE_TYPE_INC
};
/**
* @brief auto means select engine automatically
* regex rules always use hyperscan
* literal rules: rule_num <= 50k, use hyperscan
* rule_num > 50k, use rulescan
*/
enum maat_expr_engine {
MAAT_EXPR_ENGINE_HS = 0, //hyperscan
MAAT_EXPR_ENGINE_RS, //rulescan
MAAT_EXPR_ENGINE_AUTO //default
};
struct ip_addr {
int ip_type; //4:IPV4, 6:IPV6
union {
unsigned int ipv4; //network order
unsigned int ipv6[4];//network order
};
};
enum maat_operation {
MAAT_OP_DEL = 0,
MAAT_OP_ADD
};
enum log_level {
LOG_LEVEL_TRACE,
LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
LOG_LEVEL_WARN,
LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
LOG_LEVEL_FATAL
};
/* update_type: MAAT_UPDATE_TYPE_FULL or MAAT_UPDATE_TYPE_INC */
typedef void maat_start_callback_t(int update_type, void *u_param);
typedef void maat_update_callback_t(const char *table_name, const char *table_line, enum maat_operation op, void *u_para);
typedef void maat_finish_callback_t(void *u_para);
typedef void maat_ex_new_func_t(const char *table_name, const char *key,
const char *table_line, void **ad, long argl, void *argp);
typedef void maat_ex_free_func_t(const char *table_name, void **ad, long argl, void *argp);
typedef void maat_ex_dup_func_t(const char *table_name, void **to, void **from, long argl, void *argp);
/* maat_instance options API */
struct maat_options;
struct maat_options *maat_options_new(void);
void maat_options_free(struct maat_options *opts);
/**
* @brief set maat instance name
*
* @note The maximum length of instance_name is 15 bytes
*/
int maat_options_set_instance_name(struct maat_options *opts, const char *instance_name);
int maat_options_set_caller_thread_number(struct maat_options *opts, size_t n_thread);
int maat_options_set_accept_tags(struct maat_options *opts, const char *accept_tags);
int maat_options_set_rule_update_checking_interval_ms(struct maat_options *opts, int interval_ms);
int maat_options_set_gc_timeout_ms(struct maat_options *opts, int interval_ms);
int maat_options_set_deferred_load_on(struct maat_options *opts);
int maat_options_set_stat_on(struct maat_options *opts);
int maat_options_set_perf_on(struct maat_options *opts);
int maat_options_set_foreign_cont_dir(struct maat_options *opts, const char *dir);
int maat_options_set_logger(struct maat_options *opts, const char *log_path,
enum log_level level);
int maat_options_set_log_file_max_size(struct maat_options *opts, size_t max_size_mb);//default is 500MB, 0 for unlimited
int maat_options_set_json_file(struct maat_options *opts, const char *json_filename);
/**
* Indicate whether the JSON file is compressed by gzip
* flag: 1(compressed) 0(uncompressed)
* */
int maat_options_set_json_file_gzip_flag(struct maat_options *opts, int flag);
/* Specify the decryption key for the JSON file to be decrypted */
int maat_options_set_json_file_decrypt_key(struct maat_options *opts, const char *decrypt_key);
int maat_options_set_redis(struct maat_options *opts, const char *redis_ip,
uint16_t redis_port, int redis_db);
int maat_options_set_stat_file(struct maat_options *opts, const char *stat_filename);
int maat_options_set_expr_engine(struct maat_options *opts, enum maat_expr_engine engine);
int maat_options_set_hit_path_enabled(struct maat_options *opts);
int maat_options_set_hit_object_enabled(struct maat_options *opts);
/* maat_instance API */
struct maat *maat_new(struct maat_options *opts, const char *table_info_path);
void maat_free(struct maat *instance);
void maat_reload_log_level(struct maat *instance, enum log_level level);
/**
* For xx_plugin table, each thread can call this function initially, maat will maintain the
* thread_id internally and the number of times the xx_plugin_table_get_ex_data interface
* is called by different threads is counted.
*/
void maat_register_thread(struct maat *instance);
/**
* verify if regex expression is legal
*
* @param The NULL-terminated expression to parse.
* @retval 1(legal) 0(illegal)
**/
int maat_helper_verify_regex_expression(const char *expression);
const char *maat_get_table_schema_tag(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name);
/* return 0 if success, otherwise return -1 */
int maat_table_callback_register(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
maat_start_callback_t *start,
maat_update_callback_t *update,
maat_finish_callback_t *finish,
void *u_para);
/* maat plugin table API */
int maat_plugin_table_ex_schema_register(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
maat_ex_new_func_t *new_func,
maat_ex_free_func_t *free_func,
maat_ex_dup_func_t *dup_func,
long argl, void *argp);
/**
* xx_plugin_table_get_ex_data
* returned data is duplicated by dup_func of maat_plugin_table_ex_schema_register,
* caller is responsible to free the data.
*
* free_func support gargbage collection(gc), gc timeout(default 0) can be configured
* in table_info which means maat will not call free_func until the timeout expires
*/
/**
* NOTE: only plugin table support three key type(integer, pointer, ip_addr)
* specified in table_info.json. If use ip_addr key type, then key should be
* ip address in network order.
*/
void *maat_plugin_table_get_ex_data(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
const char *key, size_t key_len);
int maat_ip_plugin_table_get_ex_data(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
const struct ip_addr *ip_addr,
void **ex_data_array, size_t array_size);
/**
* NOTE: @retval -1(ERROR) 0(no ex_data) 1(only one ex_data)
* this function return only one ex_data if matched
*/
int maat_ipport_plugin_table_get_ex_data(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
const struct ip_addr *ip_addr, uint16_t port,
void **ex_data_array, size_t array_size);
int maat_fqdn_plugin_table_get_ex_data(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
const char *fqdn, void **ex_data_array,
size_t array_size);
int maat_bool_plugin_table_get_ex_data(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name,
unsigned long long *item_ids, size_t n_item,
void **ex_data_array, size_t array_size);
/* maat scan API */
struct maat_state;
/**
* @param instance: maat instance created by maat_new()
* @param table_name: the name of table which to be scanned
* @param thread_id: thread index
* @param results: array to store hit rule id
* @param n_result: the array size
* @param n_hit_result: the number of hit rule id
* @param state: scan mid status
*
* @retval MAAT_SCAN_ERR
* MAAT_SCAN_OK
* MAAT_SCAN_HALF_HIT
* MAAT_SCAN_HIT
*/
int maat_scan_flag(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
long long flag, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_integer(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
long long integer, struct maat_state *state);
/**
* @param ip_addr: ipv4 address in network order
* @param port: port in host order. If the port is not specified, use -1. Note that 0 is a valid port.
*/
int maat_scan_ipv4_port(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
uint32_t ip_addr, int port, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_ipv6_port(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
uint8_t *ip_addr, int port, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_ipv4(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
uint32_t ip_addr, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_ipv6(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
uint8_t *ip_addr, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_string(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
const char *data, size_t data_len, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_object(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name,
uuid_t object_uuid_array[], uuid_t item_uuid_array[], size_t array_size, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_scan_not_logic(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name, struct maat_state *state);
struct maat_stream;
struct maat_stream *maat_stream_new(struct maat *instance, const char *table_name, const char *field_name, struct maat_state *state);
int maat_stream_scan(struct maat_stream *stream, const char *data, int data_len, struct maat_state *state);
void maat_stream_free(struct maat_stream *stream);
/* maat state API */
struct maat_state *maat_state_new(struct maat *instance, int thread_id);
/**
* @brief return all rules, without removing duplicate hit rules
*
* @param state: maat state
* @param table_name: rule table name
* @param rule_array: rule uuid array
* @param ex_data_array: rule ex_data array
* @param n_result: the size of rule_array and ex_data_array
*/
size_t maat_state_compile(struct maat_state *state, const char *table_name, uuid_t rule_array[], void *exdata[], size_t n_result);
int maat_state_need_compile(struct maat_state *state, const char *table_name);
void maat_state_reset(struct maat_state *state);
void maat_state_free(struct maat_state *state);
int maat_state_get_hit_paths(struct maat_state *state, const char *table_name,
struct maat_hit_path *path_array, size_t array_size);
/**
* @brief get the total number of scans after maat_state_new
*/
size_t maat_state_get_scan_count(struct maat_state *state);
size_t maat_state_get_field_cnt(struct maat_state *state);
/**
* @brief return all field names
* NOTE: field names are valid until the state is freed or reset
*/
size_t maat_state_get_field_names(struct maat_state *state, const char *field_names[], size_t array_size);
/**
* @brief return all hit objects
*/
size_t maat_state_get_hit_objects(struct maat_state *state,
const char *field_name,
uuid_t object_array[],
size_t array_size);
size_t maat_state_get_hit_object_cnt(struct maat_state *state, const char *field_name);
/**
* @brief return direct hit items and direct hit objects
* NOTE: hit items may be duplicated
*/
size_t maat_state_get_hit_items(struct maat_state *state,
const char *field_name,
uuid_t item_array[],
uuid_t direct_object_array[],
size_t array_size);
size_t maat_state_get_hit_item_cnt(struct maat_state *state,
const char *field_name);
/**
* @brief indirect object means superior object
*
* NOTE: hit objects may be duplicated
*/
size_t maat_state_get_indirect_hit_objects(struct maat_state *state,
const char *field_name,
uuid_t object_array[],
size_t array_size);
size_t maat_state_get_indirect_hit_object_cnt(struct maat_state *state, const char *field_name);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif