Add packet_build.cpp support imitate_tcp_packet() / imitate_udp_packet()

This commit is contained in:
luwenpeng
2024-04-24 11:40:00 +08:00
parent ffead24e45
commit d8963af5f8
16 changed files with 444 additions and 441 deletions

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
add_library(packet packet.cpp packet_utils.cpp packet_layer.cpp packet_tunnel.cpp)
add_library(packet packet.cpp packet_build.cpp packet_utils.cpp packet_layer.cpp packet_tunnel.cpp checksum.cpp)
target_include_directories(packet PUBLIC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR})
target_include_directories(packet PUBLIC ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/uthash)
target_include_directories(packet PUBLIC ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/include)

111
src/packet/checksum.cpp Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
#include "checksum.h"
#include <arpa/inet.h>
uint16_t checksum(const char *data, uint16_t len)
{
uint32_t sum = 0;
const uint16_t *ip1 = (const uint16_t *)data;
while (len > 1)
{
sum += *ip1++;
if (sum & 0x80000000)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
len -= 2;
}
while (sum >> 16)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
return (~sum);
}
uint16_t checksum_v4(const void *l4_hdr_ptr, uint16_t l4_total_len, uint8_t l4_proto, struct in_addr *src_addr, struct in_addr *dst_addr)
{
uint16_t *ip_src = (uint16_t *)src_addr;
uint16_t *ip_dst = (uint16_t *)dst_addr;
const uint16_t *buffer = (u_int16_t *)l4_hdr_ptr;
uint32_t sum = 0;
size_t len = l4_total_len;
while (len > 1)
{
sum += *buffer++;
if (sum & 0x80000000)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
len -= 2;
}
if (len & 1)
{
sum += *((uint8_t *)buffer);
}
sum += *(ip_src++);
sum += *ip_src;
sum += *(ip_dst++);
sum += *ip_dst;
sum += htons(l4_proto);
sum += htons(l4_total_len);
while (sum >> 16)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
return ((uint16_t)(~sum));
}
uint16_t checksum_v6(const void *l4_hdr_ptr, uint16_t l4_total_len, uint8_t l4_proto, struct in6_addr *src_addr, struct in6_addr *dst_addr)
{
uint16_t *ip_src = (uint16_t *)src_addr;
uint16_t *ip_dst = (uint16_t *)dst_addr;
const uint16_t *buffer = (u_int16_t *)l4_hdr_ptr;
uint32_t sum = 0;
size_t len = l4_total_len;
while (len > 1)
{
sum += *buffer++;
if (sum & 0x80000000)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
len -= 2;
}
if (len & 1)
{
sum += *((uint8_t *)buffer);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
sum += *ip_src;
ip_src++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
sum += *ip_dst;
ip_dst++;
}
sum += htons(l4_proto);
sum += htons(l4_total_len);
while (sum >> 16)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
return ((uint16_t)(~sum));
}

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@@ -7,31 +7,9 @@ extern "C"
#include <stdint.h>
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1071
static inline uint16_t checksum(char *data, int len)
{
long sum = 0;
uint16_t *addr = (uint16_t *)data;
while (len > 1)
{
sum += *addr++;
len -= 2;
}
if (len > 0)
{
sum += *(unsigned char *)addr;
}
// Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits
while (sum >> 16)
{
sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
}
return (uint16_t)(~sum);
}
uint16_t checksum(const char *data, uint16_t len);
uint16_t checksum_v4(const void *l4_hdr_ptr, uint16_t l4_total_len, uint8_t l4_proto, struct in_addr *src_addr, struct in_addr *dst_addr);
uint16_t checksum_v6(const void *l4_hdr_ptr, uint16_t l4_total_len, uint8_t l4_proto, struct in6_addr *src_addr, struct in6_addr *dst_addr);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}

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@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static inline const char *eth_proto_to_str(uint16_t proto)
case ETH_P_IEEE802154:
return "ETH_P_IEEE802154";
case 0x880B:
return "PPP";
return "ETH_P_PPP";
default:
return "ETH_P_UNKNOWN";
}

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@@ -1487,10 +1487,7 @@ const struct raw_layer *packet_get_outermost_raw_layer(const struct packet *pkt,
return NULL;
}
// TODO
// direction 1: E2I
// direction 0: I2E
uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int direction)
uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, enum packet_direction direction)
{
uint64_t temp = 0;
uint64_t hash_value = 1;
@@ -1549,7 +1546,7 @@ uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int
switch (method)
{
case LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP:
if (direction)
if (direction == PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING)
{
// direction 1: E2I
HASH_VALUE(outer_dst_addr, outer_addr_len, hash_value);
@@ -1561,7 +1558,7 @@ uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int
}
break;
case LDBC_METHOD_HASH_EXT_IP:
if (direction)
if (direction == PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING)
{
// direction 1: E2I
HASH_VALUE(outer_src_addr, outer_addr_len, hash_value);
@@ -1578,7 +1575,7 @@ uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int
hash_value = hash_value ^ temp;
break;
case LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_INT_IP:
if (direction)
if (direction == PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING)
{
// direction 1: E2I
HASH_VALUE(inner_dst_addr, inner_addr_len, hash_value);
@@ -1590,7 +1587,7 @@ uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int
}
break;
case LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_EXT_IP:
if (direction)
if (direction == PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING)
{
// direction 1: E2I
HASH_VALUE(inner_src_addr, inner_addr_len, hash_value);

252
src/packet/packet_build.cpp Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
#include <time.h>
#include "packet_build.h"
#include "checksum.h"
#include "tcp_utils.h"
#include "udp_utils.h"
#include "ipv4_utils.h"
#include "ipv6_utils.h"
#include "packet_priv.h"
#include "packet_utils.h"
#define PACKET_BUILD_LOG_DEBUG(format, ...) LOG_DEBUG("packet build", format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR(format, ...) LOG_ERROR("packet build", format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
struct packet_fingerprint
{
// TODO
uint16_t ip_id;
uint8_t ip_ttl;
uint16_t tcp_win;
};
static inline void calc_packet_fingerprint(struct packet_fingerprint *finger)
{
#define RANGE(rand, start, end) (start + rand % (end - start + 1)) // [start, end]
struct timespec time;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time);
uint64_t random = 0x013579ABCDEF ^ time.tv_nsec;
finger->ip_id = (uint16_t)(RANGE(random, 32767, 65535));
finger->ip_ttl = (uint8_t)(RANGE(random, 48, 120));
finger->tcp_win = (uint16_t)(RANGE(random, 1000, 1460));
}
static void update_tcp_hdr(struct tcphdr *tcphdr, uint32_t seq, uint32_t ack, uint16_t win, uint8_t flags)
{
tcp_hdr_set_seq(tcphdr, seq);
tcp_hdr_set_ack(tcphdr, ack);
tcp_hdr_set_hdr_len(tcphdr, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
tcp_hdr_set_flags(tcphdr, flags);
tcp_hdr_set_window(tcphdr, win);
tcp_hdr_set_urg_ptr(tcphdr, 0);
tcp_hdr_set_checksum(tcphdr, 0);
}
static void update_udp_hdr(struct udphdr *udphdr, int trim)
{
uint16_t total = udp_hdr_get_total_len(udphdr);
udp_hdr_set_total_len(udphdr, total - trim);
udp_hdr_set_checksum(udphdr, 0);
}
static void update_ip4_hdr(struct ip *iphdr, uint16_t ipid, uint8_t ttl, int trim)
{
int hdr_len = ipv4_hdr_get_hdr_len(iphdr);
uint16_t total = ipv4_hdr_get_total_len(iphdr);
ipv4_hdr_set_total_len(iphdr, total - trim);
ipv4_hdr_set_ipid(iphdr, ipid);
ipv4_hdr_set_ttl(iphdr, ttl);
iphdr->ip_sum = 0;
iphdr->ip_sum = checksum((const char *)iphdr, hdr_len);
}
static void update_ip6_hdr(struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr, int trim)
{
uint16_t len = ipv6_hdr_get_payload_len(ip6hdr);
ipv6_hdr_set_payload_len(ip6hdr, len - trim);
}
struct packet *imitate_tcp_packet(const struct packet *origin_pkt, uint32_t tcp_seq, uint32_t tcp_ack, uint8_t tcp_flags, const char *tcp_payload, uint16_t tcp_payload_len)
{
// check arguments
if (origin_pkt == NULL || (tcp_payload == NULL && tcp_payload_len != 0) || (tcp_payload != NULL && tcp_payload_len == 0))
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate TCP packet failed, invalid arguments");
return NULL;
}
// check the innermost layer of the original packet
int layers = packet_get_layer_count(origin_pkt);
const struct raw_layer *tcp_layer = packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, layers - 1);
if (tcp_layer == NULL || tcp_layer->proto != LAYER_PROTO_TCP)
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate TCP packet failed, the innermost layer of the original packet is not TCP");
return NULL;
}
// calculate the new packet length
int trim = tcp_layer->hdr_len + tcp_layer->pld_len - tcp_payload_len - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
uint16_t new_pkt_len = origin_pkt->data_len - origin_pkt->trim_len - trim;
struct packet *new_pkt = packet_new(new_pkt_len);
if (new_pkt == NULL)
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate TCP packet failed, no space to allocate new packet");
return NULL;
}
// copy the data to the new packet
char *new_pkt_data = (char *)packet_get_raw_data(new_pkt);
memcpy(new_pkt_data, packet_get_raw_data(origin_pkt), tcp_layer->hdr_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
memcpy(new_pkt_data + tcp_layer->hdr_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr), tcp_payload, tcp_payload_len);
// update the headers of the new packet
struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr = NULL;
struct udphdr *udp_hdr = NULL;
struct ip *ip4_hdr = NULL;
struct ip6_hdr *ip6_hdr = NULL;
struct raw_layer *curr_layer = NULL;
struct raw_layer *last_layer = NULL;
struct packet_fingerprint finger = {0};
calc_packet_fingerprint(&finger);
for (int i = layers - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
curr_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i);
switch (curr_layer->proto)
{
case LAYER_PROTO_TCP:
tcp_hdr = (struct tcphdr *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
update_tcp_hdr(tcp_hdr, tcp_seq, tcp_ack, finger.tcp_win, tcp_flags);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_UDP:
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
update_udp_hdr(udp_hdr, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_IPV4:
ip4_hdr = (struct ip *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
last_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i + 1);
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_TCP)
{
tcp_hdr = (struct tcphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
tcp_hdr->th_sum = checksum_v4(tcp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_TCP, &ip4_hdr->ip_src, &ip4_hdr->ip_dst);
}
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_UDP)
{
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
udp_hdr->uh_sum = checksum_v4(udp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_UDP, &ip4_hdr->ip_src, &ip4_hdr->ip_dst);
}
update_ip4_hdr(ip4_hdr, finger.ip_id, finger.ip_ttl, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_IPV6:
ip6_hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
last_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i + 1);
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_TCP)
{
tcp_hdr = (struct tcphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
tcp_hdr->th_sum = checksum_v6(tcp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_TCP, &ip6_hdr->ip6_src, &ip6_hdr->ip6_dst);
}
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_UDP)
{
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
udp_hdr->uh_sum = checksum_v6(udp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_UDP, &ip6_hdr->ip6_src, &ip6_hdr->ip6_dst);
}
update_ip6_hdr(ip6_hdr, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_GRE:
// TODO
break;
default:
break;
}
}
packet_parse(new_pkt, new_pkt_data, new_pkt_len);
memcpy(&new_pkt->meta, &origin_pkt->meta, sizeof(struct metadata));
new_pkt->meta.origin_ctx = NULL;
return new_pkt;
}
struct packet *imitate_udp_packet(const struct packet *origin_pkt, const char *udp_payload, uint16_t udp_payload_len)
{
// check arguments
if (origin_pkt == NULL || (udp_payload == NULL && udp_payload_len != 0) || (udp_payload != NULL && udp_payload_len == 0))
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate UDP packet failed, invalid arguments");
return NULL;
}
// check the innermost layer of the original packet
int layers = packet_get_layer_count(origin_pkt);
const struct raw_layer *udp_layer = packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, layers - 1);
if (udp_layer == NULL || udp_layer->proto != LAYER_PROTO_UDP)
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate UDP packet failed, the innermost layer of the original packet is not UDP");
return NULL;
}
// calculate the new packet length
int trim = udp_layer->hdr_len + udp_layer->pld_len - udp_payload_len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
uint16_t new_pkt_len = origin_pkt->data_len - origin_pkt->trim_len - trim;
struct packet *new_pkt = packet_new(new_pkt_len);
if (new_pkt == NULL)
{
PACKET_BUILD_LOG_ERROR("imitate UDP packet failed, no space to allocate new packet");
return NULL;
}
// copy the data to the new packet
char *new_pkt_data = (char *)packet_get_raw_data(new_pkt);
memcpy(new_pkt_data, packet_get_raw_data(origin_pkt), udp_layer->hdr_offset + sizeof(struct udphdr));
memcpy(new_pkt_data + udp_layer->hdr_offset + sizeof(struct udphdr), udp_payload, udp_payload_len);
// update the headers of the new packet
struct udphdr *udp_hdr = NULL;
struct ip *ip4_hdr = NULL;
struct ip6_hdr *ip6_hdr = NULL;
struct raw_layer *curr_layer = NULL;
struct raw_layer *last_layer = NULL;
struct packet_fingerprint finger = {0};
calc_packet_fingerprint(&finger);
for (int i = layers - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
curr_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i);
switch (curr_layer->proto)
{
case LAYER_PROTO_UDP:
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
update_udp_hdr(udp_hdr, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_IPV4:
ip4_hdr = (struct ip *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
last_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i + 1);
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_UDP)
{
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
udp_hdr->uh_sum = checksum_v4(udp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_UDP, &ip4_hdr->ip_src, &ip4_hdr->ip_dst);
}
update_ip4_hdr(ip4_hdr, finger.ip_id, finger.ip_ttl, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_IPV6:
ip6_hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)(new_pkt_data + curr_layer->hdr_offset);
last_layer = (struct raw_layer *)packet_get_raw_layer(origin_pkt, i + 1);
if (last_layer->proto == LAYER_PROTO_UDP)
{
udp_hdr = (struct udphdr *)(new_pkt_data + last_layer->hdr_offset);
udp_hdr->uh_sum = checksum_v6(udp_hdr, new_pkt_len - last_layer->hdr_offset, IPPROTO_UDP, &ip6_hdr->ip6_src, &ip6_hdr->ip6_dst);
}
update_ip6_hdr(ip6_hdr, trim);
break;
case LAYER_PROTO_GRE:
// TODO
break;
default:
break;
}
}
packet_parse(new_pkt, new_pkt_data, new_pkt_len);
memcpy(&new_pkt->meta, &origin_pkt->meta, sizeof(struct metadata));
new_pkt->meta.origin_ctx = NULL;
return new_pkt;
}

15
src/packet/packet_build.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
#pragma once
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
struct packet *imitate_tcp_packet(const struct packet *origin_pkt, uint32_t tcp_seq, uint32_t tcp_ack, uint8_t tcp_flags, const char *tcp_payload, uint16_t tcp_payload_len);
struct packet *imitate_udp_packet(const struct packet *origin_pkt, const char *udp_payload, uint16_t udp_payload_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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@@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ const struct raw_layer *packet_get_raw_layer(const struct packet *pkt, int idx);
const struct raw_layer *packet_get_innermost_raw_layer(const struct packet *pkt, enum layer_proto type);
const struct raw_layer *packet_get_outermost_raw_layer(const struct packet *pkt, enum layer_proto type);
// direction 1: E2I
// direction 0: I2E
uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, int direction);
// direction: PACKET_DIRECTION_OUTGOING = 0 (Internal -> External)
// direction: PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING = 1 (External -> Internal)
uint64_t packet_get_hash(const struct packet *pkt, enum ldbc_method method, enum packet_direction direction);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}

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@@ -2851,11 +2851,11 @@ TEST(PACKET, HASH_VALUE)
// buffer: "2001:da8:200:900e:200:5efe:d24d:58a3 0 2600:140e:6::1702:1058 0"
// buffer: "210.77.88.163 0 59.66.4.50 0"
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP, 1) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_EXT_IP, 0));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_EXT_IP, 1) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP, 0));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_EXT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_OUTGOING));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_EXT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_OUTGOING));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP_AND_EXT_IP, 1) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP_AND_EXT_IP, 0));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_INT_IP, 1) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_EXT_IP, 0));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP_AND_EXT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INT_IP_AND_EXT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_OUTGOING));
EXPECT_TRUE(packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_INT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_INCOMING) == packet_get_hash(&handler, LDBC_METHOD_HASH_INNERMOST_EXT_IP, PACKET_DIRECTION_OUTGOING));
}
#endif