package com.nis.util; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.nis.restful.RestBusinessCode; import com.nis.restful.ServiceRuntimeException; import com.nis.web.service.SpringContextHolder; import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis; import redis.clients.jedis.JedisSentinelPool; import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisException; public class JedisUtils { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JedisUtils.class); /** * 获取缓存 * * @param key 键 * @return 值 */ public static String get(String key, int redisDb) { String value = null; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); if (jedis.exists(key)) { value = jedis.get(key); value = StringUtils.isNotBlank(value) && !"nil".equalsIgnoreCase(value) ? value : null; logger.debug("get {} = {}", key, value); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中获取" + key + "对应的值失败", RestBusinessCode.KeyNotExistsInRedis.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return value; } /** * 获取缓存 * * @param key 键 * @return 值 */ public static Object getObject(String key, int redisDb) { Object value = null; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); if (jedis.exists(getBytesKey(key))) { value = toObject(jedis.get(getBytesKey(key))); logger.debug("getObject {} = {}", key, value); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中获取" + key + "对应的值失败", RestBusinessCode.KeyNotExistsInRedis.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return value; } /** * 可以作为获取唯一id的方法
* 将key对应的value加上指定的值,只有value可以转为数字时该方法才可用 * * @param String key * @param long number 要减去的值 * @return long 相加后的值 */ public static long incrBy(String key, long number, int redisDb) { Jedis jedis = getResource(redisDb); long len = jedis.incrBy(key, number); returnResource(jedis); return len; } /** * 设置缓存 * * @param key 键 * @param value 值 * @param cacheSeconds 超时时间,0为不超时 * @return */ public static String set(String key, String value, int cacheSeconds, int redisDb) { String result = null; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); result = jedis.set(key, value); if (cacheSeconds != 0) { jedis.expire(key, cacheSeconds); } logger.debug("set {} = {}", key, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("向" + redisDb + "号redisDB中设置zset失败,key=" + key + ",value=" + value, RestBusinessCode.ZsetFailed.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return result; } /** * 获取List缓存 * * @param key 键 * @return 值 */ public static List getList(String key, int redisDb) { List value = null; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); if (jedis.exists(key)) { value = jedis.lrange(key, 0, -1); logger.debug("getList {} = {}", key, value); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中获取" + key + "对应的值失败", RestBusinessCode.KeyNotExistsInRedis.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return value; } /** * 获取List缓存 * * @param key 键 * @return 值 */ public static List getObjectList(String key, int redisDb) { List value = null; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); if (jedis.exists(getBytesKey(key))) { List list = jedis.lrange(getBytesKey(key), 0, -1); value = Lists.newArrayList(); for (byte[] bs : list) { value.add(toObject(bs)); } logger.debug("getObjectList {} = {}", key, value); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中获取" + key + "对应的值失败", RestBusinessCode.KeyNotExistsInRedis.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return value; } /** * 缓存是否存在 * * @param key 键 * @return */ public static boolean exists(String key, int redisDb) { boolean result = false; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); result = jedis.exists(key); logger.debug("exists {}", key); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中判断" + key + "是否存在失败", RestBusinessCode.ExistsKeyFailed.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return result; } /** * 缓存是否存在 * * @param key 键 * @return */ public static boolean existsObject(String key, int redisDb) { boolean result = false; Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = getResource(redisDb); result = jedis.exists(getBytesKey(key)); logger.debug("existsObject {}", key); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("从" + redisDb + "号redisDB中判断" + key + "是否存在失败", RestBusinessCode.ExistsKeyFailed.getValue()); } finally { returnResource(jedis); } return result; } /** * 获取资源 * * @return * @throws JedisException */ public static Jedis getResource(int redisDb) throws JedisException { JedisSentinelPool jedisSentinelPool = SpringContextHolder.getBean(JedisSentinelPool.class); if (jedisSentinelPool == null) { throw new ServiceRuntimeException("redis连接池为空,请联系管理员检查程序", RestBusinessCode.CannotConnectionRedis.getValue()); } Jedis jedis = null; try { jedis = jedisSentinelPool.getResource(); jedis.select(redisDb); } catch (JedisException e) { returnBrokenResource(jedis); logger.error("获取redis连接失败,异常信息:{}", ExceptionUtil.getExceptionMsg(e)); throw new ServiceRuntimeException("获取redis连接失败,请联系管理员检查程序", RestBusinessCode.CannotConnectionRedis.getValue()); } return jedis; } /** * 归还资源 * * @param jedis * @param isBroken */ public static void returnBrokenResource(Jedis jedis) { if (jedis != null) { jedis.close(); } } /** * 释放资源 * * @param jedis * @param isBroken */ public static void returnResource(Jedis jedis) { if (jedis != null) { jedis.close(); } } /** * 获取byte[]类型Key * * @param key * @return */ public static byte[] getBytesKey(Object object) { if (object instanceof String) { return StringUtils.getBytes((String) object); } else { return ObjectUtils.serialize(object); } } /** * Object转换byte[]类型 * * @param key * @return */ public static byte[] toBytes(Object object) { return ObjectUtils.serialize(object); } /** * byte[]型转换Object * * @param key * @return */ public static Object toObject(byte[] bytes) { return ObjectUtils.unserialize(bytes); } // 设置成功返回的结果OK private static final String LOCK_SUCCESS = "OK"; // NX -- Only set the key if it does not already exist. XX -- Only set the key // if it already exist private static final String SET_IF_NOT_EXIST = "NX"; // 失效单位秒(EX)还是毫秒(PX) private static final String SET_WITH_EXPIRE_TIME = "EX"; private static final Long UNLOCK_SUCCESS = 1L; /** * 尝试获取分布式锁,如果没有key就set,有key就不操作 * * @param requestId 请求标识(UUID.randomUUID().toString()),正常情况下是谁加的锁,谁去解锁不能a加的锁,b去解锁 * @return 是否获取成功 */ public static Boolean lock(String requestId) { Jedis resource = getResource(0); String key = "redisDistributedLock"; String var1 = resource.set(key, requestId, SET_IF_NOT_EXIST, SET_WITH_EXPIRE_TIME, Constants.REDISLOCKTIME); returnResource(resource); if (LOCK_SUCCESS.equals(var1)) { return true; } return false; } /** * 解锁操作 * * @param value 客户端标识(requestId) * @return */ public static Boolean unLock(String value) { Jedis resource = getResource(0); String key = "redisDistributedLock"; // 这个字符串是个lua脚本,代表的意思是如果根据key拿到的value跟传入的value相同就执行del,否则就返回0【保证安全性】 String luaScript = "if redis.call(\"get\",KEYS[1]) == ARGV[1] then return redis.call(\"del\",KEYS[1]) else return 0 end"; // 这个命令就是去执行lua脚本,KEYS的集合就是第二个参数,ARGV的集合就是第三参数【保证解锁的原子操作】 Object var2 = resource.eval(luaScript, Collections.singletonList(key), Collections.singletonList(value)); returnResource(resource); if (UNLOCK_SUCCESS == var2) { return true; } return false; } /** * 重试机制 * * @param value 客户端标识 * @return */ public static Boolean lockRetry(String value) { Boolean flag = false; try { for (int i = 0; i < Constants.REDISRETRYNUM; i++) { flag = lock(value); if (flag) { break; } Thread.sleep(1000); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("尝试获取redis分布式锁失败,失败原因:{}", ExceptionUtil.getExceptionMsg(e)); } return flag; } }