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293
libopts/cook.c
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293
libopts/cook.c
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/*
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* $Id: cook.c,v 4.17 2009/08/01 17:43:06 bkorb Exp $
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* Time-stamp: "2007-11-16 22:49:11 bkorb"
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*
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* This file contains the routines that deal with processing quoted strings
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* into an internal format.
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*
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* This file is part of AutoOpts, a companion to AutoGen.
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* AutoOpts is free software.
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* AutoOpts is copyright (c) 1992-2009 by Bruce Korb - all rights reserved
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*
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* AutoOpts is available under any one of two licenses. The license
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* in use must be one of these two and the choice is under the control
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* of the user of the license.
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*
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* The GNU Lesser General Public License, version 3 or later
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* See the files "COPYING.lgplv3" and "COPYING.gplv3"
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*
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* The Modified Berkeley Software Distribution License
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* See the file "COPYING.mbsd"
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*
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* These files have the following md5sums:
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*
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* 43b91e8ca915626ed3818ffb1b71248b pkg/libopts/COPYING.gplv3
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* 06a1a2e4760c90ea5e1dad8dfaac4d39 pkg/libopts/COPYING.lgplv3
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* 66a5cedaf62c4b2637025f049f9b826f pkg/libopts/COPYING.mbsd
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*/
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/* = = = START-STATIC-FORWARD = = = */
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/* static forward declarations maintained by mk-fwd */
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/* = = = END-STATIC-FORWARD = = = */
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/*=export_func ao_string_cook_escape_char
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* private:
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*
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* what: escape-process a string fragment
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* arg: + char const* + pzScan + points to character after the escape +
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* arg: + char* + pRes + Where to put the result byte +
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* arg: + unsigned int + nl_ch + replacement char if scanned char is \n +
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*
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* ret-type: unsigned int
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* ret-desc: The number of bytes consumed processing the escaped character.
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*
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* doc:
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*
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* This function converts "t" into "\t" and all your other favorite
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* escapes, including numeric ones: hex and ocatal, too.
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* The returned result tells the caller how far to advance the
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* scan pointer (passed in). The default is to just pass through the
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* escaped character and advance the scan by one.
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*
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* Some applications need to keep an escaped newline, others need to
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* suppress it. This is accomplished by supplying a '\n' replacement
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* character that is different from \n, if need be. For example, use
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* 0x7F and never emit a 0x7F.
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*
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* err: @code{NULL} is returned if the string is mal-formed.
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=*/
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unsigned int
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ao_string_cook_escape_char( char const* pzIn, char* pRes, u_int nl )
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{
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unsigned int res = 1;
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switch (*pRes = *pzIn++) {
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case NUL: /* NUL - end of input string */
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return 0;
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case '\r':
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if (*pzIn != '\n')
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return 1;
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res++;
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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case '\n': /* NL - emit newline */
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*pRes = (char)nl;
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return res;
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case 'a': *pRes = '\a'; break;
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case 'b': *pRes = '\b'; break;
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case 'f': *pRes = '\f'; break;
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case 'n': *pRes = '\n'; break;
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case 'r': *pRes = '\r'; break;
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case 't': *pRes = '\t'; break;
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case 'v': *pRes = '\v'; break;
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case 'x':
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case 'X': /* HEX Escape */
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if (IS_HEX_DIGIT_CHAR(*pzIn)) {
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char z[4], *pz = z;
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do *(pz++) = *(pzIn++);
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while (IS_HEX_DIGIT_CHAR(*pzIn) && (pz < z + 2));
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*pz = NUL;
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*pRes = (unsigned char)strtoul(z, NULL, 16);
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res += pz - z;
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}
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break;
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case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
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case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
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{
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/*
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* IF the character copied was an octal digit,
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* THEN set the output character to an octal value
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*/
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char z[4], *pz = z + 1;
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unsigned long val;
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z[0] = *pRes;
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while (IS_OCT_DIGIT_CHAR(*pzIn) && (pz < z + 3))
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*(pz++) = *(pzIn++);
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*pz = NUL;
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val = strtoul(z, NULL, 8);
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if (val > 0xFF)
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val = 0xFF;
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*pRes = (unsigned char)val;
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res = pz - z;
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break;
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}
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default: ;
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}
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return res;
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}
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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
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*
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* A quoted string has been found.
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* Find the end of it and compress any escape sequences.
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*/
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/*=export_func ao_string_cook
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* private:
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*
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* what: concatenate and escape-process strings
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* arg: + char* + pzScan + The *MODIFIABLE* input buffer +
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* arg: + int* + pLineCt + The (possibly NULL) pointer to a line count +
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*
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* ret-type: char*
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* ret-desc: The address of the text following the processed strings.
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* The return value is NULL if the strings are ill-formed.
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*
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* doc:
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*
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* A series of one or more quoted strings are concatenated together.
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* If they are quoted with double quotes (@code{"}), then backslash
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* escapes are processed per the C programming language. If they are
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* single quote strings, then the backslashes are honored only when they
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* precede another backslash or a single quote character.
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*
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* err: @code{NULL} is returned if the string(s) is/are mal-formed.
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=*/
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char*
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ao_string_cook( char* pzScan, int* pLineCt )
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{
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int l = 0;
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char q = *pzScan;
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/*
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* It is a quoted string. Process the escape sequence characters
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* (in the set "abfnrtv") and make sure we find a closing quote.
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*/
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char* pzD = pzScan++;
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char* pzS = pzScan;
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if (pLineCt == NULL)
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pLineCt = &l;
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for (;;) {
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/*
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* IF the next character is the quote character, THEN we may end the
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* string. We end it unless the next non-blank character *after* the
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* string happens to also be a quote. If it is, then we will change
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* our quote character to the new quote character and continue
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* condensing text.
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*/
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while (*pzS == q) {
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*pzD = NUL; /* This is probably the end of the line */
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pzS++;
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scan_for_quote:
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while (IS_WHITESPACE_CHAR(*pzS))
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if (*(pzS++) == '\n')
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(*pLineCt)++;
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/*
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* IF the next character is a quote character,
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* THEN we will concatenate the strings.
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*/
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switch (*pzS) {
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case '"':
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case '\'':
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break;
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case '/':
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/*
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* Allow for a comment embedded in the concatenated string.
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*/
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switch (pzS[1]) {
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default: return NULL;
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case '/':
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/*
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* Skip to end of line
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*/
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pzS = strchr( pzS, '\n' );
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if (pzS == NULL)
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return NULL;
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(*pLineCt)++;
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break;
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case '*':
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{
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char* p = strstr( pzS+2, "*/" );
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/*
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* Skip to terminating star slash
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*/
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if (p == NULL)
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return NULL;
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while (pzS < p) {
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if (*(pzS++) == '\n')
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(*pLineCt)++;
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}
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pzS = p + 2;
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}
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}
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goto scan_for_quote;
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default:
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/*
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* The next non-whitespace character is not a quote.
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* The series of quoted strings has come to an end.
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*/
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return pzS;
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}
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q = *(pzS++); /* assign new quote character and advance scan */
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}
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/*
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* We are inside a quoted string. Copy text.
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*/
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switch (*(pzD++) = *(pzS++)) {
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case NUL:
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return NULL;
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case '\n':
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(*pLineCt)++;
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break;
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case '\\':
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/*
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* IF we are escaping a new line,
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* THEN drop both the escape and the newline from
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* the result string.
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*/
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if (*pzS == '\n') {
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pzS++;
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pzD--;
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(*pLineCt)++;
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}
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/*
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* ELSE IF the quote character is '"' or '`',
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* THEN we do the full escape character processing
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*/
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else if (q != '\'') {
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int ct = ao_string_cook_escape_char( pzS, pzD-1, (u_int)'\n' );
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if (ct == 0)
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return NULL;
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pzS += ct;
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} /* if (q != '\'') */
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/*
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* OTHERWISE, we only process "\\", "\'" and "\#" sequences.
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* The latter only to easily hide preprocessing directives.
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*/
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else switch (*pzS) {
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case '\\':
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case '\'':
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case '#':
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pzD[-1] = *pzS++;
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}
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} /* switch (*(pzD++) = *(pzS++)) */
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} /* for (;;) */
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}
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/*
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* Local Variables:
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* mode: C
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* c-file-style: "stroustrup"
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* indent-tabs-mode: nil
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* End:
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* end of autoopts/cook.c */
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